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Pediatric Nurses¡¯ Perspectives on Family-Centered Care in Sri Lanka: A Mixed-Methods Study

Child Health Nursing Research 2020³â 26±Ç 1È£ p.72 ~ 81
KMID : 1102120200260010072
 ( Done Rishani Deepika Gangodage ) - Teaching Hospital-Colombo South Nursing Officier

¿ÀÁø¾Æ ( Oh Jin-A ) - Inje University Institute for Health Science Department of Nursing
ÀÓ¹ÌÇØ ( Im Mi-Hae ) - Choonhae College of Health Sciences Department of Nursing
¹ÚÁö¿µ ( Park Ji-Young ) - Inje University Department of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate nurses¡¯ perceptions and performance of family-centered care (FCC) at a children¡¯s hospital in Sri Lanka and to explore the feasibility of implementing FCC in the context of the Sri Lankan healthcare system.

Methods: A convergent, parallel, mixed-methods design was applied to understand Sri Lankan nurses¡¯ perspectives on FCC. In total, 157 nurses working at a large teritagy children¡¯s hospital responded to a self-report survey and 18 nurses participated in focus group interviews.

Results: Of the factors of FCC, family participation in caring for children received the highest score (4.09¡¾0.51) for perceptions, and information-sharing received the highest score (3.54¡¾0.55) for performance. The qualitative data revealed the following five themes: (a) importance of the family in caring for children; (b) helping families during children¡¯s hospitalization; (c) taking steps to implement FCC, even with imperfect knowledge; (d) barriers in the current situation; and (e) suggested strategies to promote FCC.

Conclusion: Participants endorsed the concept of FCC and demonstrated some aspects of it in their day-to-day practice. The results indicate a clear knowledge deficit and several challenges, which need to be addressed to effectively implement FCC.
KeyWords

Hospitalized children, Family nursing, Parents, Pediatric nursing
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